Khawvela Organised Crime lian ber leh turu ber mai chu.
A bul thum atangin:
American Mafia chanchin sawi dawn chuan a hmasa in Sicilian Mafia chanchin hi sawi hmasak ziah angai tlat thin. A chhan pawh American Mafia kan tih ho te hi Sicilian Mafia te ho siam vek ani tlat si ani. American Syndicate an tih mai misual rual ho chu 1934 chho khan an lo din chho daih tawh a. Heng misual rual ho hi America tuallaiah an lo vawk lal len tawh thin a. Thil sual tihna chi hrang hrangah an lo inrawlh hnawk kual ve hrep tawh thin ani. Mahse he an rorelna hi Sicilian Mafia turu lutuk mai ‘The Cosa Nostra’ ho an tih chuan America chhunga ram an rawn zauh chinah chuan nawr tawmin an awm ta tlat mai.
Mafia ho chu tute nge:
Tunlaiah chuan khawi ram ami pawh nise misual rual, Organised Crime an tih ang chi a inhnamhnawi ho hi chu Mafia tih hian kan sawi vek tawh mai thin a, mahse hei hi a dik reng reng lo. Mafia tih lo chhuah na tak chu Sicily lam atang in a ni tlat mai. Kum Zabi 18na chho velah khan Sicily ram hi rethei tak mai an ni a. an ram chhunga hmun ruak awm zawng zawng chu mi hausa hovin an nei vek a. Heng mi hausa ho te hian an ram chu sawrkar inrawlhna tel maih lovin an nei a, mi rethei chu an rethei tlawk tlawk mai a. tichuan kum zabi 18 na tawp lamah khan heng mihausa ho te hi khawpui lamah an insawn ta hlawm a. tichuan Sicily ram chu mirethei ho kutah rethei takin an kalsan ta a.
Heng mi hausa ram neitu te hian midang kutah an ram zau pui pui chu hnutchhiah in chung ho chuan mirethei ho hnenah chuan ram hawh tirin, an ram hman man chu tamtak an thing tawk tawk mai thin a. Chung an pawisa lak te chu mi hausa ho hnenah chuan an chhung lut leh thin ani. Mirethei ho chuan ei an hmuh na tur in rim taka an thawh tauh tauh angai a. Heng a enkawl tu te ho hi an mahni misual rual chung lai ram vela pawisa khawn thin ho lak atanga venghim tute an ni nghal bawk a. Tichuan hun a lo kal zel a 1860-1990 chhoah chuan heng ho hi pawl chak tak angin an lo ding chho ta a.
Mafia chu a lo piang ta ani. Mafia tih awmzia hi sawi dan a inang lo nual mai a. Sawi dan pakhatah chuan kum 1860 chho thleng khan Southern Italy hi French ho awpna hnuaiah a awm a. Tichuan Italian ram leh hnam hmangaihtu te chuan thuthlung siamin ‘Moete alla Francia Italia anela’ tih motto an nei ta a, a awmzia chu ‘ Death to France gasps Italy’ tihna niin a hawrawp bul ber theu la in Mafia tih hi alo piang chho ta ani an ti a. Tin thenkhat chuan Arabic tawng ‘mahyah’ tih atang lak niin a awmzia chu insawithei tih na lam a kawk ani an ti thung. vawi khat chu French ho chuan Sicily thingtlang khua chu an run chiam mai a. Nu pakhat fa nula tleirawl te hi pawngsual atan an pawt lui a, chu nu chuan tanpuitu au in, ‘Ma-fia...Ma fia” ‘My daughter’ tih in a au vak vak mai a. Chu chu hria in a khaw pa ho chuan inpunkawm in chung French sipai ho chu an bei let ta a. Heta tang hian a huhova in zawmkhawm in Mafia hi a lo piang ta ani an ti bawk. Eng pawh chu nise Sicilian Mafia ‘ Cosa Nostra’ an tih bawk chu a lo piang ta ani.
Mafia an chak chho tual tual:
Hun a lo kal zel a, Mafia ho pawh chu an in hlawmkhawm tha tial tial bawk a. Pawl chak tak mai an lo ni chho ta a. Kalphung leh dan te felfai takin an nei ve thlap bawk a. Ram 400,000 Hectares vel a zau an nei a, chung ram te chu mi rethei ho hnenah chuan man awm in an hawh tir a, tin an mahni venhimna man an la tel bawk a, tin thuneitute lam pawh an tham chho ta zel a. Reilote chhungin Italy ram chu an thuhnuaiah an dah chu a ni ta der mai a. An mahni dodaltu apiang te chu an dahtha hmak hmak mai a. In vauna hmangin pawisa tam tak tak mi chhuhsak an ching chho ta zel bawk a. An mahni pawl chhung ami an danah chuan 'Omerta' an ti a, chu chu tu hnenah mah an pawl chhung thil sawi chhuah awih loh ani a, hetiang an 'omerta' dan bawhchhia chu an chi leh kuang te zawng zawng nena thah chimih vekna dan, 'Vendetta' an tih chu an nei leh a. Heng an dan te avang hian an pawlah hian an rinawm em em a, a phatsantu te erawh chu dam chhuak an awm ngai lo thung ani.
Dodalna an tawk ve:
Hetia Mafia ho an lo chak chhoh viau takah hian dodal tu neilo a vawkpui lal len an ni hauh bik lova. Benito Mussolini a rawn lal khan Cesare Mori, Perfect of Palmero hnenah dan kalh a chetna zawng zawng ti tawp tura thuneihna pumhlum a pe ta mauh mai a. Ani hian dan kalh a chetna chu nasa taka bei let in Mafia member tamtak chu man in tamtak an inpe bawk a. Tin tamtak chuan an ram chhung chu an tlanchhiat san ta bawk a. Heng tlanchhe ho te hi a tlangpui in America ramah an lut tlangpui a mahse heng America rama tlanchhe ho tam zawk hi chu Indopui Pahnihna lai chho a tangrual sipai hovin 1943 a Italy an lak let rual khan Sicily ah hian an let leh deuh vek hlawm ani.
An huang an zauh tial tial:
Indopui Pahnihna a lo zawh chuan Italy chu a tlakchhiat ve lai tak anih avangin chhim lampang state a mi rethei tak tak te chu engtikawng mahin tanpuina a theh chhuah theih takloh ah chuan hei hi Mafia ho chuan remchangah la in an thil chin than thin blackmail te leh mi vau a an sum laksak bakah loan-sharking an tih mai a pung tamtak awm a pawisa puk tir te chu an ching chho ta bawk a hei zet hi chu a hlawk ta. Chutah smuggling lam leh drugs lama sumdawnna te pawh an khawih chho ta zel bawk a. Kum 1950-1960 chho phei kha chuan lian tawh tak hi an ni ringawt mai ani.
The French Connection:
Hetia drugs a sumdawnna lama an zuanluh takah hian Southern France lama Corsican ho nen chuan an thawk ho ta a, tichuan 'The French Connection' an tih chu a lo piang ta. Hemi hnu hian 1960s chho vel khan Corsicans ho nena an inzawmna chu chhu chat leh in Chinese gangs ho te nen an inzawm leh a. Drugs vel chu khawchhak lam ram atang chuan an chaw lut ve ta thung a. Hetih hun hmalam hi chuan Sicily hi an base ang deuh chauh ah an hmang thin a. Mahse Corscian ho nena an thawh ho atang hian Sicily thliarkar hi drugs siamna hmunpui berah an hmang chho ta a 1980s chho ah phei kha chuan kumtin khawvel hmun hrang hranga heroin hralh tur 20% vel hi chu Sicily thliarkar atanga Mafia ho siam chhuah niin an ngai hial a. Kumtin Ton 60 vel siam chhuak ang an nih chu.
Buaina neuh neuh an nei:
Eng pawlah mai pawh hian sum a tam chuan buaina leh nihna inchuhna pawh hi a tam thin a. Hei hi Mafia ho pawh hian an pumpelh chuang lo. An mahni pawl chhung buaina ah hian Sicily ram chhungah ngawt pawh mi 200 chuang in an nunna an chan phah hial ani. Mafia ho hian an mahni dodal deuh leh hnawksak an tih deuh chu an that mai thin a. He an mahni chhungkaw buaina pawh hi tualchhung buaina ang hiala a kal chhoh tak avangin sawrkar lam chuan an buaina chingfel tur chuan Italian National Police Force ami General Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa chu an tir ve bawk a, mahse a chingfel lo chiang kher mai, thla li chauh a buaipui hman tih in Salvatore Toto Rina, Corleone Clan an hotupa thupek in an nupa in an kap hlum der mai ani. Salvatore-a hian mi pawimawh dang pawh a that teuh mai a, 1993 khan man a ni a, damchhung tang tura a chungthu rel ani ta nghe nghe ani. He an mahni Mafia chhung buaina avang hian Mafia chhungkaw zing ami pakhat Tommaso Buscetta, Brazil a an man chuan an pawl thuvawn 'omerta' ngawih hmaks thuthlung chu bawhchhia in a pawlpui te chet dan zawng zawng chu Judge Falcone-a hnenah chuan a puang ta mai a. Tichuan mi tamtak an man phah a mahse drugs a an sumdawnna erawh a tlakchhiat phah lo nasa mai.
Tichuan:
An sumdawnna chu a lian chho tial tial a. Khawvela drugs a sumdawnna chu an control a ni ta ber mai a. Mafia ah hian chhungkua 'clan' an tih mai pawl tepen ang deuh 186 lai an awm a. Colombia lam a cocaine vel a sumdawng ho nen te an inzawm chho zel a, khawvel pum an dap chhuak hi ani ngawt tawh mai a. Khawvela sawrkar chak ber America meuh pawh in a tihngaihna tak pawh an hre lo chu ani.
BigDaddy Hmahmatea
A bul thum atangin:
American Mafia chanchin sawi dawn chuan a hmasa in Sicilian Mafia chanchin hi sawi hmasak ziah angai tlat thin. A chhan pawh American Mafia kan tih ho te hi Sicilian Mafia te ho siam vek ani tlat si ani. American Syndicate an tih mai misual rual ho chu 1934 chho khan an lo din chho daih tawh a. Heng misual rual ho hi America tuallaiah an lo vawk lal len tawh thin a. Thil sual tihna chi hrang hrangah an lo inrawlh hnawk kual ve hrep tawh thin ani. Mahse he an rorelna hi Sicilian Mafia turu lutuk mai ‘The Cosa Nostra’ ho an tih chuan America chhunga ram an rawn zauh chinah chuan nawr tawmin an awm ta tlat mai.
Mafia ho chu tute nge:
Tunlaiah chuan khawi ram ami pawh nise misual rual, Organised Crime an tih ang chi a inhnamhnawi ho hi chu Mafia tih hian kan sawi vek tawh mai thin a, mahse hei hi a dik reng reng lo. Mafia tih lo chhuah na tak chu Sicily lam atang in a ni tlat mai. Kum Zabi 18na chho velah khan Sicily ram hi rethei tak mai an ni a. an ram chhunga hmun ruak awm zawng zawng chu mi hausa hovin an nei vek a. Heng mi hausa ho te hian an ram chu sawrkar inrawlhna tel maih lovin an nei a, mi rethei chu an rethei tlawk tlawk mai a. tichuan kum zabi 18 na tawp lamah khan heng mihausa ho te hi khawpui lamah an insawn ta hlawm a. tichuan Sicily ram chu mirethei ho kutah rethei takin an kalsan ta a.
Heng mi hausa ram neitu te hian midang kutah an ram zau pui pui chu hnutchhiah in chung ho chuan mirethei ho hnenah chuan ram hawh tirin, an ram hman man chu tamtak an thing tawk tawk mai thin a. Chung an pawisa lak te chu mi hausa ho hnenah chuan an chhung lut leh thin ani. Mirethei ho chuan ei an hmuh na tur in rim taka an thawh tauh tauh angai a. Heng a enkawl tu te ho hi an mahni misual rual chung lai ram vela pawisa khawn thin ho lak atanga venghim tute an ni nghal bawk a. Tichuan hun a lo kal zel a 1860-1990 chhoah chuan heng ho hi pawl chak tak angin an lo ding chho ta a.
Mafia chu a lo piang ta ani. Mafia tih awmzia hi sawi dan a inang lo nual mai a. Sawi dan pakhatah chuan kum 1860 chho thleng khan Southern Italy hi French ho awpna hnuaiah a awm a. Tichuan Italian ram leh hnam hmangaihtu te chuan thuthlung siamin ‘Moete alla Francia Italia anela’ tih motto an nei ta a, a awmzia chu ‘ Death to France gasps Italy’ tihna niin a hawrawp bul ber theu la in Mafia tih hi alo piang chho ta ani an ti a. Tin thenkhat chuan Arabic tawng ‘mahyah’ tih atang lak niin a awmzia chu insawithei tih na lam a kawk ani an ti thung. vawi khat chu French ho chuan Sicily thingtlang khua chu an run chiam mai a. Nu pakhat fa nula tleirawl te hi pawngsual atan an pawt lui a, chu nu chuan tanpuitu au in, ‘Ma-fia...Ma fia” ‘My daughter’ tih in a au vak vak mai a. Chu chu hria in a khaw pa ho chuan inpunkawm in chung French sipai ho chu an bei let ta a. Heta tang hian a huhova in zawmkhawm in Mafia hi a lo piang ta ani an ti bawk. Eng pawh chu nise Sicilian Mafia ‘ Cosa Nostra’ an tih bawk chu a lo piang ta ani.
Mafia an chak chho tual tual:
Hun a lo kal zel a, Mafia ho pawh chu an in hlawmkhawm tha tial tial bawk a. Pawl chak tak mai an lo ni chho ta a. Kalphung leh dan te felfai takin an nei ve thlap bawk a. Ram 400,000 Hectares vel a zau an nei a, chung ram te chu mi rethei ho hnenah chuan man awm in an hawh tir a, tin an mahni venhimna man an la tel bawk a, tin thuneitute lam pawh an tham chho ta zel a. Reilote chhungin Italy ram chu an thuhnuaiah an dah chu a ni ta der mai a. An mahni dodaltu apiang te chu an dahtha hmak hmak mai a. In vauna hmangin pawisa tam tak tak mi chhuhsak an ching chho ta zel bawk a. An mahni pawl chhung ami an danah chuan 'Omerta' an ti a, chu chu tu hnenah mah an pawl chhung thil sawi chhuah awih loh ani a, hetiang an 'omerta' dan bawhchhia chu an chi leh kuang te zawng zawng nena thah chimih vekna dan, 'Vendetta' an tih chu an nei leh a. Heng an dan te avang hian an pawlah hian an rinawm em em a, a phatsantu te erawh chu dam chhuak an awm ngai lo thung ani.
Dodalna an tawk ve:
Hetia Mafia ho an lo chak chhoh viau takah hian dodal tu neilo a vawkpui lal len an ni hauh bik lova. Benito Mussolini a rawn lal khan Cesare Mori, Perfect of Palmero hnenah dan kalh a chetna zawng zawng ti tawp tura thuneihna pumhlum a pe ta mauh mai a. Ani hian dan kalh a chetna chu nasa taka bei let in Mafia member tamtak chu man in tamtak an inpe bawk a. Tin tamtak chuan an ram chhung chu an tlanchhiat san ta bawk a. Heng tlanchhe ho te hi a tlangpui in America ramah an lut tlangpui a mahse heng America rama tlanchhe ho tam zawk hi chu Indopui Pahnihna lai chho a tangrual sipai hovin 1943 a Italy an lak let rual khan Sicily ah hian an let leh deuh vek hlawm ani.
An huang an zauh tial tial:
Indopui Pahnihna a lo zawh chuan Italy chu a tlakchhiat ve lai tak anih avangin chhim lampang state a mi rethei tak tak te chu engtikawng mahin tanpuina a theh chhuah theih takloh ah chuan hei hi Mafia ho chuan remchangah la in an thil chin than thin blackmail te leh mi vau a an sum laksak bakah loan-sharking an tih mai a pung tamtak awm a pawisa puk tir te chu an ching chho ta bawk a hei zet hi chu a hlawk ta. Chutah smuggling lam leh drugs lama sumdawnna te pawh an khawih chho ta zel bawk a. Kum 1950-1960 chho phei kha chuan lian tawh tak hi an ni ringawt mai ani.
The French Connection:
Hetia drugs a sumdawnna lama an zuanluh takah hian Southern France lama Corsican ho nen chuan an thawk ho ta a, tichuan 'The French Connection' an tih chu a lo piang ta. Hemi hnu hian 1960s chho vel khan Corsicans ho nena an inzawmna chu chhu chat leh in Chinese gangs ho te nen an inzawm leh a. Drugs vel chu khawchhak lam ram atang chuan an chaw lut ve ta thung a. Hetih hun hmalam hi chuan Sicily hi an base ang deuh chauh ah an hmang thin a. Mahse Corscian ho nena an thawh ho atang hian Sicily thliarkar hi drugs siamna hmunpui berah an hmang chho ta a 1980s chho ah phei kha chuan kumtin khawvel hmun hrang hranga heroin hralh tur 20% vel hi chu Sicily thliarkar atanga Mafia ho siam chhuah niin an ngai hial a. Kumtin Ton 60 vel siam chhuak ang an nih chu.
Buaina neuh neuh an nei:
Eng pawlah mai pawh hian sum a tam chuan buaina leh nihna inchuhna pawh hi a tam thin a. Hei hi Mafia ho pawh hian an pumpelh chuang lo. An mahni pawl chhung buaina ah hian Sicily ram chhungah ngawt pawh mi 200 chuang in an nunna an chan phah hial ani. Mafia ho hian an mahni dodal deuh leh hnawksak an tih deuh chu an that mai thin a. He an mahni chhungkaw buaina pawh hi tualchhung buaina ang hiala a kal chhoh tak avangin sawrkar lam chuan an buaina chingfel tur chuan Italian National Police Force ami General Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa chu an tir ve bawk a, mahse a chingfel lo chiang kher mai, thla li chauh a buaipui hman tih in Salvatore Toto Rina, Corleone Clan an hotupa thupek in an nupa in an kap hlum der mai ani. Salvatore-a hian mi pawimawh dang pawh a that teuh mai a, 1993 khan man a ni a, damchhung tang tura a chungthu rel ani ta nghe nghe ani. He an mahni Mafia chhung buaina avang hian Mafia chhungkaw zing ami pakhat Tommaso Buscetta, Brazil a an man chuan an pawl thuvawn 'omerta' ngawih hmaks thuthlung chu bawhchhia in a pawlpui te chet dan zawng zawng chu Judge Falcone-a hnenah chuan a puang ta mai a. Tichuan mi tamtak an man phah a mahse drugs a an sumdawnna erawh a tlakchhiat phah lo nasa mai.
Tichuan:
An sumdawnna chu a lian chho tial tial a. Khawvela drugs a sumdawnna chu an control a ni ta ber mai a. Mafia ah hian chhungkua 'clan' an tih mai pawl tepen ang deuh 186 lai an awm a. Colombia lam a cocaine vel a sumdawng ho nen te an inzawm chho zel a, khawvel pum an dap chhuak hi ani ngawt tawh mai a. Khawvela sawrkar chak ber America meuh pawh in a tihngaihna tak pawh an hre lo chu ani.
BigDaddy Hmahmatea
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